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Capability Isn’t Enough. Security Matters.

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Research Report

The Weather Report: Capability Without Security

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Measuring the functionality-security gap in AI-generated code

Google says roughly 75% of its new code is now AI-generated and engineer-reviewed. As AI-generated code becomes standard, Checkmarx commissioned The Weather Report to independently examine how secure that code is in practice.

The report tested this by rerunning two published benchmarks – CyberSecEval and SusVibes – on Claude Opus 4.8, GPT-5.5, Gemini 3.1 Pro, and Gemini 3.5 Flash. The result: models write working code 83% to 95% of the time, but only 24% to 36% of that code is secure.

 

Key Highlights:

Frontier models have improved, but their code still needs security review.

Better coding does not mean safer code.

Generic security prompts and max-effort settings add little.

Threat modeling plus review boosts secure output, but costs tokens.

The industry needs a maintained benchmark, not another one-off test.

Download the report for the complete benchmark results.

 

This study was initiated and funded by Checkmarx. Per the report’s Acknowledgements section, The Weather Report Inc. — an independent research organization — retained full control over benchmark and model selection, experimental design, evaluation, analysis, and conclusions.

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