Capability Isn’t Enough. Security Matters.
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Research Report
The Weather Report: Capability Without Security
Measuring the functionality-security gap in AI-generated code
Google says roughly 75% of its new code is now AI-generated and engineer-reviewed. As AI-generated code becomes standard, Checkmarx commissioned The Weather Report to independently examine how secure that code is in practice.
The report tested this by rerunning two published benchmarks – CyberSecEval and SusVibes – on Claude Opus 4.8, GPT-5.5, Gemini 3.1 Pro, and Gemini 3.5 Flash. The result: models write working code 83% to 95% of the time, but only 24% to 36% of that code is secure.
Key Highlights:
Frontier models have improved, but their code still needs security review.
Better coding does not mean safer code.
Generic security prompts and max-effort settings add little.
Threat modeling plus review boosts secure output, but costs tokens.
The industry needs a maintained benchmark, not another one-off test.
Download the report for the complete benchmark results.
This study was initiated and funded by Checkmarx. Per the report’s Acknowledgements section, The Weather Report Inc. — an independent research organization — retained full control over benchmark and model selection, experimental design, evaluation, analysis, and conclusions.
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